Happiness in Carpets

Pileless carpets, such as gadjari, ok-enli, and kiz-gilam, represent a unique art form that reflects the rich cultural tradition of Uzbekistan. The craftswomen who create these carpets use ancient techniques and symbolism, making each piece not only beautiful but also deeply meaningful. What kind of meaning? We’ll explain here:

Gadjari, one of the most common types of palas (a traditional Uzbek carpet), is made on a narrow-loom machine. This process involves weaving long strips (takht), which are then sewn together into a single piece. This allows for the creation of carpets in various sizes and shapes, while maintaining high quality and durability.

Ok-enli and kiz-gilam are embroidered carpets traditionally produced in the regions of the Kungrats and the Lakais. These carpets were often part of a bride’s dowry and symbolized prosperity and happiness. The patterns used in these carpets are not random: they carry wishes for good fortune and happiness for the newlyweds.

During wedding ceremonies, pileless carpets could be used as a wedding curtain (chymildik) or as a cover for the newlyweds, highlighting their importance in the culture and traditions. These pieces not only decorate homes but also preserve the history and customs of the people, passing them from generation to generation. Source: “Embroidery and carpets of Uzbekistan in foreign collections” Volume 4

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